Official websites use. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Address for correspondence: Ahmet Fevzi Kekeç, M. Pertrochanteric fractures are serious health problem with an ever-increasing prevalence in elderly population. Potential post-operative intensive care need leads to delays in the timing of surgery due to the referral of patients to better equipped hospitals as well as the inability to arrange a reserved intensive care bed. The purpose of this study is to investigate whether pre-operative neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio NLR has predictive value in terms of post-operative intensive care need in geriatric patients who underwent surgery following pertrochanteric fractures. A total of patients aged 65 years and above with hip fractures who presented to the emergency service between and were retrospectively screened. Out of patients, patients who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were included in the study. The screened patient population was divided into two groups as those followed in the post-operative intensive care unit ICU and those followed in the orthopedic ward. There were patients While the mean pre-operative NLR value of all patients was 6. We believe that this objective, simple, cost-effective, and rapid marker can be used in combination with other parameters to predict ICU need to prevent surgical delays due to the lack of a reserved intensive care bed in the ASA 3 geriatric patient group with pertrochanteric fractures, whose intensive care need cannot be clarified, thereby reducing mortality and morbidity. Hip fractures are a serious health problem with an ever-increasing prevalence in the elderly population. Aroundcases are detected annually in the world, and it is estimated to increase to 2. Although there are studies in the literature investigating the relationship between NLR and mortality following hip fracture surgery,[ 413 ] femoral neck and pertrochanteric fractures are discussed together under the title of hip fractures in most of the studies, and different surgical methods are evaluated together in terms of their mortality and morbidity. In addition, these studies have generally focused on mortality. In these patients whose surgical timing is delayed, mortality, decubitus ulcers due to immobilization and the incidence of post-operative pneumonia increases. The purpose of this retrospective study is to investigate whether preoperative NLR has a predictive value in terms of post-operative intensive care need in geriatric patients who underwent proximal femoral nail procedure following pertrochanteric fractures. No other Best Indian Escort London Independent study in a similar population has been identified in the literature. A total of patients aged 65 years and above with hip fractures who presented to the emergency service of Necmettin Erbakan University Meram Faculty of Medicine between and were retrospectively screened. In addition, the study included patients over 65 years of Best Indian Escort London Independent with an American Society of Anesthesiologists ASA score of 3 who were operated within a period of 48 h and who underwent proximal femoral nail procedure with closed reduction under regional anesthesia to create a homogeneous group. The age, gender, ASA score, and pre-operative NLR values of the patients were determined retrospectively by reviewing the hospital records. The patients followed in the orthopedic ward were assigned as the control group, and the patients followed in the ICU were assigned as the study group Fig. All patients with pertrochanteric femur fractures were treated with proximal femoral nail procedure after closed reduction in the lateral decubitus position under regional anesthesia. Surgical infection prophylaxis with 1 g cefazolin was administered to all patients 1 h before the surgery. For thromboembolism prophylaxis, a single daily dose of enoxaparin sodium 0. In addition, patients were advised to use antiembolism stockings and mobilized by applying partial weight from the 1 st post-operative day. Routine complete blood count biochemistry, bleeding panel, and viral serological tests were performed using venous blood samples collected at the time of initial admission. NLR values were calculated by dividing the neutrophil count in venous blood collected in the pre-operative period by the lymphocyte count. The study protocol was approved by the Necmettin Erbakan University Maram Faculty of Medicine institutional review board. A written informed consent was obtained from each patient before surgery. The study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Mean values were expressed as mean±standard deviation. Among the patients, were male Mean age of the patients was Twenty-five 7. While no mechanical complications were observed in any of the patients in the post-operative control radiographs of the patients during their hospitalization, superficial wound infection was observed in 17 patients and uncomplicated deep vein thrombosis in six patients. The NLR of the 25 patients who died during the early post-operative period was 8. However, mortality rate could not be statistically compared with NLR as our in-hospital mortality number was very low. In Best Indian Escort London Independent, it was found that NLR showed a statistically significant positive correlation with age Fig. The sensitivity and the specificity of this value for Best Indian Escort London Independent admission were Distribution of the patients who need to ICU and those who did not, according to their age and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratios NLR. Sensitivity: The most important result of this study is that there is a statistically significant relationship between the pre-operative NLR value and post-operative intensive care need.
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